Ever heard
of symbolic links in Linux? Yes, for Linux guys it’s quite common to hear this
terminology. But wait, Windows has it also.
Why would
you need symbolic links in Windows? It can be used for what purpose?
Onedrive
for business or even a free onedrive application, does not support adding
custom folders instead you need to save your files to be synced on the onedrive
folders provided by the onedrive application of course. It’s on the path
c:\users\onedrive\'Desktop', c:\users\onedrive\'Documents', etc.
So, if you
need custom folders to be synced to cloud using onedrive, Mklink command in
windows which is used to create symbolic links can help on this scenario by
creating a directory junction on the onedrive user folder.
That’s one
purpose that I can think of that Mklink command, is quite useful.
At command
prompt typing, mklink /? will display how the command can be used. (see image
below)
What does the help means in laymen definition?
Let’s try
to define it in a much simpler definition.
Mklink ‘parameter’
‘link’ ‘target’
Or in
laymen terms: Mklink /j link_path_to_a_new_folder
target_path_or_original_folder
/J – is the
parameter to create a directory junction
Link or the
link path to a folder is a path to a folder which does not exist, or no
duplicate folder name. Ex: c:\My_Unique_Junction_Folder_in_a_existing_path
Target or
the target path which is the source or the original folder.
Ex: c:\my_existing_cloud_backup_folder
Ex: c:\my_existing_cloud_backup_folder
The target
path should be an existing folder while the link should be new or not existing.
So, to
redefine the mklink parameters in simple terms it will be:
Mklink /j
new_folder_in_a_existing_path the_existing_source_folder_path
What it
does, it will create a directory junction of the existing source folder; on another existing path also but with a new folder that is link or a junction of the source folder.
If I will
need to sync let’s say a project folder; so, it’s always available on onedrive
but since it’s a custom folder and onedrive does not allow you to add a custom
path. You can do it like this.
New folder is: wip_project_2018
C:\users\onedrive\documents\wip_project_2018
Source folder:
C:\project_2016_to_present
Source folder:
C:\project_2016_to_present
Parameter: /j
Command
will be:
mklink /j “C:\users\onedrive\documents\wip_project_2018” “C:\project_2016_to_present”
mklink /j “C:\users\onedrive\documents\wip_project_2018”
Include
double quotes for path with spaces.
You can read above command as I would like to create a directory junction in C:\users\onedrive\documents\wip_project_2018 and the source folder is c:\project_2016_to_present.
The new folder is wip_project_2018 that will be added to C:\users\onedrive\documents\ which is an existing path.
That’s it
mklink command in Windows is an awesome tool.
Till next
time. Cheers!
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