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Viewing files with line numbers in Linux terminal

 Reading files is basic and a must when working on the terminal in Linux or command line.

There are a lot of ways to do this, a simple task but quite a few ways to accomplish it.

Nano, vi/vim the most common editor in Linux that is part of the package in most Linux flavors if not all.

In nano editor, while the file is open pressing "alt + n", will display the line numbering on the left side of the screen.

Example image:


In vi or vim, opening the file and typing the command: "set nu" or "set number" will also view the lines on the left side of the screen.

Example image:

 

Or from the command line itself using "cat -n any_file_name.txt" will also view line numbers the -n is a parameter on cat to view or include the line numbers when displaying the file.

Example image:

less -N, command will also produce same result.

Or just use nl, "man nl" shows: 
NAME   
    nl - number lines of files

It comes pre-installed in almost any Linux flavors, Netbsd, Freebsd and even Unix.

Just type nl any_file.txt, no need for any parameters. And it will show the file with line numbers.

Example image:


That's it no need to remember any parameters, just two letters: "nl plus_any_file_to_view.txt"

It's quite useful, when trying to check if let's say some error on a Python file or Bash Script on a particular line number, and see whether it's just a semi-colon, or a space indentation that is causing the issue.


Till next time, keep learning and exploring.




Always remember to Pray, whether life is good or life is hard or no matter whether it make sense or not. God is always listening.
And remember Sin is like a credit card enjoy now, Pay/Suffer later.
Don't be afraid to repent though, God is merciful. 
Fiat Voluntas Tua | Catholic Prayers & Quotes

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